bike box
n. A traffic light intersection feature that creates a designated area for bicycles to stop in front of cars when the light is red.
Examples
2010
Located at the entrance of the intersection, a bike box is a demarcated area that straddles the bike lane plus one or two vehicle lanes, and is basically designed to give cyclists a head start when the light turns green. Well-used in Europe, bike boxes can’t work without right-on-red restrictions. (For a schematic, see: http://bikingtoronto.com/2010-toronto-cycling-map-adds-bike-boxes/.)
—John Lorinc, “Toronto's worst intersection?,” The Globe and Mail, June 13, 2010
2010
A few days earlier, the Republican state representative from Whitewater had threatened legislation to ban the European-style, made-with-tape pavement markers the city has installed at the intersection where John Nolen Drive meets Williamson, Wilson and Blair streets. Nass denounced the "bike boxes" — intended to minimize conflict between drivers and bicyclists — as the product of Madison's anti-car culture.
—Paul Fanlund, “Firing back at Madison's critics a capital idea,” The Capital Times, June 09, 2010
1999 (earliest)
Recently a car (not a taxi) drove the entire length of the bus/bike lane on Cheltenham Road, then stopped in the bike box by the traffic lights.
—Susan Snowdon, “Stop moaning at Bristol's cyclists!,” Bristol Evening Post, December 02, 1999
Notes
In bureaucratese, a bike box is also known as an advanced stop line.
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